Lazy Extension
The lazy extension adds the ability to define asynchronous getters that are automatically re-evaluated when the referenced state (or other reactive objects) change.
Getting Started
Follow the steps below to get started using the lazy extension.
Installation
Before installing this extension make sure you have installed harlem
.
yarn add @harlem/extension-lazy
# or
npm install @harlem/extension-lazy
Registration
To get started simply register this extension with the store you wish to extend.
import lazyExtension from '@harlem/extension-lazy';
import {
createStore
} from 'harlem';
const STATE = {
firstName: 'Jane',
lastName: 'Smith'
};
const {
state,
getter,
mutation,
lazy
} = createStore('example', STATE, {
extensions: [
lazyExtension()
]
});
The lazy extension adds a single lazy
method to the store instance.
Usage
Defining a lazy getter
Defining a lazy getter is very similar to defining a normal getter with a few differences - the getter body is async, includes an onInvalidate
method parameter and the return type is an array with 2 values. The lazy
method also accepts a 3rd argument which is the getter's default value while it is evaluating.
export default lazy('mapped-data', async (state, onInvalidate) => {
return doSomethingAsync(state.details);
});
WARNING
In order for this extension to function correctly you must access any reactive values you want to trigger the getter's re-evaluation before the first await
statement. This is because the lazy getter uses watchEffect
internally which does not wait for async methods to finish in order to track dependencies. For more information read this article by Anthony Fu.
onInvalidate
The onInvalidate
method supplied to the getter body is used to handle when the getter's evaluation is cancelled. The onInvalidate
is forwarded directly from Vue's watchEffect
.
Using a lazy getter
The lazy getter returns an array with 2 values. The first value is a computed
with the return value of the getter's async body. The second value is a computed
boolean indicating whether the getter is re-evaluating.
const [
value,
isEvaluating
] = lazy('mapped-data', async (state, onInvalidate) => {
return doSomethingAsync(state.details);
});
Specifying a default value
Due to the async nature of the getter the return value of the body may be undefined until it is finished evaluating for the first time. To get around this you can specify what the default value should be.
export default lazy('mapped-data', async (state, onInvalidate) => {
return doSomethingAsync(state.details);
}, 'some default value');